@since(version = 0.2.0)
interface ip-name-lookup {
    @since(version = 0.2.0)
    use wasi:io/poll@0.2.6.{pollable};
    @since(version = 0.2.0)
    use network.{network, error-code, ip-address};

    /// Resolve an internet host name to a list of IP addresses.
    ///
    /// Unicode domain names are automatically converted to ASCII using IDNA encoding.
    /// If the input is an IP address string, the address is parsed and returned
    /// as-is without making any external requests.
    ///
    /// See the wasi-socket proposal README.md for a comparison with getaddrinfo.
    ///
    /// This function never blocks. It either immediately fails or immediately
    /// returns successfully with a `resolve-address-stream` that can be used
    /// to (asynchronously) fetch the results.
    ///
    /// # Typical errors
    /// - `invalid-argument`: `name` is a syntactically invalid domain name or IP address.
    ///
    /// # References:
    /// - <https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/getaddrinfo.html>
    /// - <https://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man3/getaddrinfo.3.html>
    /// - <https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/ws2tcpip/nf-ws2tcpip-getaddrinfo>
    /// - <https://man.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?query=getaddrinfo&sektion=3>
    @since(version = 0.2.0)
    resolve-addresses: func(network: borrow<network>, name: string) -> result<resolve-address-stream, error-code>;

    @since(version = 0.2.0)
    resource resolve-address-stream {
        /// Returns the next address from the resolver.
        ///
        /// This function should be called multiple times. On each call, it will
        /// return the next address in connection order preference. If all
        /// addresses have been exhausted, this function returns `none`.
        ///
        /// This function never returns IPv4-mapped IPv6 addresses.
        ///
        /// # Typical errors
        /// - `name-unresolvable`:          Name does not exist or has no suitable associated IP addresses. (EAI_NONAME, EAI_NODATA, EAI_ADDRFAMILY)
        /// - `temporary-resolver-failure`: A temporary failure in name resolution occurred. (EAI_AGAIN)
        /// - `permanent-resolver-failure`: A permanent failure in name resolution occurred. (EAI_FAIL)
        /// - `would-block`:                A result is not available yet. (EWOULDBLOCK, EAGAIN)
        @since(version = 0.2.0)
        resolve-next-address: func() -> result<option<ip-address>, error-code>;

        /// Create a `pollable` which will resolve once the stream is ready for I/O.
        ///
        /// Note: this function is here for WASI 0.2 only.
        /// It's planned to be removed when `future` is natively supported in Preview3.
        @since(version = 0.2.0)
        subscribe: func() -> pollable;
    }
}
